Aug 28, 2025  
2025-2026 Undergraduate Catalog 
    
2025-2026 Undergraduate Catalog

END 499TUT - Independent Study in Environmental Design


The content of this course is variable and therefore it is repeatable for credit. The University Grade Repeat Policy does not apply. Designed to add depth and breadth to a student’s formal degree program. Students electing for END 499 Independent Study in Environmental Design must be accepted for work on a specific topic by a member of the University at Buffalo Urban Planning faculty, and must have the approval of the Urban Planning department chair. Students completing END 499 Independent Study in Environmental design will also participate in events sponsored by the University at Buffalo Center for Undergraduate Research and Creative Activity (UB CURCA). May be offered on an intermittent basis.

Credits: 1-6

Grading
Graded (GRD)

Typically Offered:
Fall, Spring

Requisites:
Pre-Requisite: Admission to the Environmental Design BA only.

Note: This is a tutorial or topical course wherein content varies from semester to semester. As such, credit and grade replacement per the Course Repeat policy will not apply. For more details, please refer to the complete Course Repeat policy in the  Academic Policies and Procedures  section of this catalog. Additionally, it is important to review specific program requirements , as some majors impose restrictions on the number of credits allowed toward degree requirements.